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Gastric sleeve surgery
stomack sleeve It is one of the most advanced and effective surgical methods for weight loss that has attracted a lot of attention in Iran, especially in Shiraz, in recent years. This method, which significantly helps in weight loss and improving the health of patients, has now become one of the most popular surgeries worldwide. In this article, we will review all aspects of gastric sleeve surgery, including its advantages, disadvantages, surgical process, costs, and medical advances in Iran.
What is a gastric sleeve?
Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as “Sleeve Gastrectomy,” is a laparoscopic procedure in which a large portion of the stomach (about 80 percent) is removed. After this surgery, the stomach is shaped into a narrow tube, which makes the person feel full faster and consume fewer calories. This process results in gradual and sustainable weight loss, and the person will be able to better control their weight after the surgery.
This method is one of the most popular methods of weight loss surgery because it is simple and does not require changes in the food absorption system. It also reduces the secretion of the hunger hormone (ghrelin), which is one of the main reasons for excessive appetite in obese people.
Advantages and disadvantages of gastric sleeve surgery
Advantages:
- Fast and effective weight loss: Gastric sleeve is one of the most effective weight loss methods that quickly causes significant weight loss.
- Improving obesity-related diseases: This surgery can help improve diseases such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and breathing problems.
- No changes in nutrient absorption required: Unlike some other weight loss surgeries, gastric sleeve surgery does not affect nutrient absorption.
- Faster recovery process: Typically, patients have a shorter recovery period after gastric sleeve surgery and are able to return to their daily activities quickly.
- Increased self-confidence: After significant weight loss, many patients report that their self-confidence has improved and they feel better about life.
- Disadvantages:
- Dietary restrictions: Patients must follow a specific diet and significantly limit their intake of high-calorie foods.
- Possible vitamin and mineral deficiencies: In some cases, patients may develop vitamin and mineral deficiencies, necessitating the use of supplements.
- Surgical risks: Like any other surgery, gastric sleeve surgery has its own risks. These risks include infection, bleeding, and problems with the healing process, which require careful care and follow-up after surgery.
Suitable candidates for gastric sleeve surgery
Gastric sleeve surgery is mainly suitable for people who are severely obese (BMI over 40) and have not been successful with non-surgical methods such as diet and exercise. It is also recommended for people with a BMI over 35 who have obesity-related diseases such as diabetes or high blood pressure. People who have not seen positive results from lifestyle changes are good candidates for this type of surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gastric Sleeve Surgery
- Does gastric sleeve surgery require anesthesia? Yes, this surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The duration of anesthesia is short and the patient recovers quickly after surgery.
- How long is the recovery period and hospitalization? Patients are usually hospitalized for 3 to 5 days. The recovery period after surgery is short and patients can return to their daily activities quickly afterwards.
- Are there any side effects to this surgery? Like any other surgery, gastric sleeve surgery has its own risks. However, the risks are minimized when the surgery is performed by experienced doctors.
- Is gastric sleeve surgery alone enough to lose weight? Gastric sleeve surgery is just the first step. The patient should follow a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and follow up with their doctor after surgery to get the best possible results.
General information
About gastric sleeve surgery
Anesthesia:
General
Recovery period:
10 to 14 days
Duration of surgery:
1 - 2 hours
Duration of hospitalization:
1 to 2 days
Return to normal life:
4 weeks
Cost:
-
Frequently asked questions about gastric bypass

After resting, you can do some light exercise, such as walking.
Our answer to this question is yes. Of course, you should share all your medical history with your doctor.
It is best to consult a cardiologist before undergoing the procedure. But this does not mean that you cannot undergo this procedure.
You may experience hair loss after the procedure. This can occur up to six months after the procedure.
You can use some special devices for exercise.
It is best not to undergo another procedure for at least 18 months after gastric sleeve surgery.


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